Review Article

The Role of Renal Replacement Therapy in the Management of Pharmacologic Poisonings

Table 1

Optimal physicochemical properties for extracorporeal removal of drugs.

HemodialysisHemofiltrationHemoperfusion

Molecular weight<500 Da<40 KDa<40 KDa
Protein bindingLow (<80%)LowLow or high
Volume of distribution<1 L/Kg<1 L/Kg<1 L/Kg
SolubilityWaterWaterWater or lipid
Endogenous clearance<4 mL/Kg/min<4 mL/Kg/min<4 mL/Kg/min