Research Article

The Proper Orthogonal Decomposition for Dimensionality Reduction in Mode-Locked Lasers and Optical Systems

Table 1

The values of associated with each bifurcation in the ODE and PDE. The labels correspond to the bifurcations of the ODE in Figure 13. Values in parenthesis are estimated from the same figure.

Label Bifurcation type ODE Even PDE

(a) Saddle node0.7229 0.6522
(b) Saddle node 1.424 1.429
(c) Hopf 1.398 1.369
(d) Hopf 1.753 2.404
(e) Period doubling 3.3872 ( )
(f) Neimark-Sacker 3.3873 ( )