Research Article

More Than One Disease Process in Chronic Sinusitis Based on Mucin Fragmentation Patterns and Amino Acid Analysis

Table 1

Amino acid composition of native/polymeric chronic sinusitis mucins.

Amino acidS1S2S3S4S5S6S7S8
MUC5AC rich samplesMUC2 rich samples
% content of amino acids% content of amino acids

His5.7 ± 0.29.9 ± 0.16.3 ± 0.78.5 ± 0.411.0 ± 1.81.8 ± 0.43.1 ± 0.14.1 ± 0.1
Arg14.9 ± 1.916.8 ± 1.811.5 ± 1.414.6 ± 1.06.6 ± 0.613.7 ± 1.611.2 ± 1.724.5 ± 0.5
Ser14.7 ± 0.218.5 ± 1.321.0 ± 2.112.2 ± 1.316.7 ± 2.335.7 ± 2.727.4 ± 3.523.7 ± 0.5
Thr25.2 ± 0.733.2 ± 3.235.8 ± 0.824.6 ± 0.512.1 ± 0.525.2 ± 1.117.4 ± 1.820.1 ± 1.1
Asp32.3 ± 0.319.5 ± 0.322.8 ± 0.221.3 ± 1.212.5 ± 1.511.4 ± 0.47.3 ± 1.06.2 ± 0.2
Glu23.9 ± 0.419.5 ± 1.323.5 ± 0.412.8 ± 0.920.0 ± 1.215.6 ± 1.47.8 ± 1.210.3 ± 0.8
Gly12.4 ± 0.17.8 ± 0.113.3 ± 1.27.2 ± 0.210.3 ± 0.43.9 ± 0.96.8 ± 0.45.3 ± 0.7
Ala18.1 ± 0.823.6 ± 0.625.0 ± 0.931.0 ± 3.412.2 ± 1.422.9 ± 2.718.0 ± 1.219.1 ± 0.1
Pro 21.2. ± 2.826.9 ± 1.932.3 ± 3.127.9 ± 0.117.7 ± 0.323.1 ± 1.615.4 ± 2.312.8 ± 0.8
Val9.5 ± 0.512.3 ± 0.316.5 ± 0.49.7 ± 0.77.2 ± 0.77.0 ± 0.86.6 ± 0.43.0 ± 1.1
Ile/Leu/Phe16.4 ± 0.216.6 ± 0.723.8 ± 0.118.2 ± 0.815.0 ± 1.811.2 ± 1.315.6 ± 1.79.7 ± 2.3
Lys13.0 ± 1.311.9 ± 1.816.5 ± 1.45.0 ± 1.511.6 ± 1.53.9 ± 0.25.8 ± 1.24.1 ± 0.9
Calc. ptn207.3 ± 1.1216.5 ± 4.5248.3 ± 5.6193.0 ± 3.6152.9 ± 8.3175.4 ± 14.3142.2 ± 8.2142.9 ± 4.0

The values quoted are of the % amino acid contents in polymeric mucins. The samples were arranged according to the proportions of the relevant predominant mucin. In the first 4 samples MUC5AC (S1–S4) was predominant and MUC2 was predominant in the other 4 samples (S5–S8). Amino acid content was calculated in quadruplicate samples and the mean content of amino acid in each sample was calculated. Calc. ptn: calculated total protein in ug/mg of freeze-dried mucin.