Research Article

Analysis of Humid Air Turbine Cycle with Low- or Medium-Temperature Solar Energy

Table 1

Assumption conditions.

ItemUnitSelected value

Pressure ratio of compressor ( )3 40
Isentropic efficiency of compressor ( )0.85
Relative internal efficiency of turbine0.88
Combustor efficiency ( )0.99
Turbine inlet temperature (TIT) 1000 1200
Pressure loss coefficient of compressor%1
Pressure loss coefficient of after-cooler and intercooler%3
Pressure loss coefficient of saturator%2
Pressure loss coefficient of recuperator and preheater%3
Pressure loss coefficient of combustor%3
Minimum temperature difference between outlet humid air and inlet hot water of the saturator 5
The temperature difference between the outlet water and air wet bulb of saturator 3 10
Make-up water temperature 15
Minimum heat transfer temperature difference between gas and water ( ) 10
Minimum heat transfer temperature difference between gas and gas ( ) 25
The inlet temperature of methane 25
Solar collector efficiency0.4 0.8
Direct solar radiationkW/ 900
The ratio of the collector circulating water mass flow rate with that of the internal water ( )0.3