Load-Resistance- and Voltage-Tunable Photovoltaic Effect in Tilting Manganite Films

<table>Three-dimensional plot for <svg height="16.225" id="M50" style="vertical-align:-0.1638pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 20.924999 16.225" width="20.924999" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
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</svg> as a function of <svg height="15.45" id="M51" style="vertical-align:-3.43848pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 17.4 15.45" width="17.4" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
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</svg> and <svg height="15.4" id="M52" style="vertical-align:-3.3907pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 18.9375 15.4" width="18.9375" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<g transform="matrix(.017,-0,0,-.017,.062,11.112)"><path d="M730 650l-8 -28q-52 -4 -72 -18t-64 -77q-79 -113 -321 -539h-33l-119 541q-13 59 -29.5 73t-66.5 20l7 28h245l-8 -28l-28 -5q-33 -6 -40.5 -15.5t-0.5 -38.5l102 -450h2q191 320 246 430q21 42 15.5 56t-43.5 19l-31 4l7 28h240z" id="x1D449"></path></g>
<g transform="matrix(.012,-0,0,-.012,12.675,15.187)"><path d="M452 333q0 -82 -46 -164t-116 -128q-81 -53 -158 -53q-26 0 -51 13t-37 32q-26 41 -6 134l91 431q7 40 2.5 47t-34.5 7h-33l2 25q36 4 72.5 13t58.5 15.5t28 6.5q10 0 4 -29l-91 -391h2q65 77 130 116.5t105 39.5q36 0 56.5 -32t20.5 -83zM365 316q0 76 -35 76
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</svg>.</table>

International Journal of Photoenergy

fig4

Figure 4

Figure 4: Load-Resistance- and Voltage-Tunable Photovoltaic Effect in Tilting Manganite Films 