Research Article

Optimal I-V Curve Scan Time of Solar Cells and Modules in Light of Irradiance Level

Figure 1

The I-V curve hystereses due to the forward and reverse sweep (a) and the corresponding errors caused by the internal capacitance (b) of a back-contacted monocrystalline silicon solar cell (arrows indicate the direction of the sweeps).
151452.fig.001a
(a)
151452.fig.001b
(b)