Research Article

DFT Study of Binding and Electron Transfer from a Metal-Free Dye with Carboxyl, Hydroxyl, and Sulfonic Anchors to a Titanium Dioxide Nanocluster

Table 1

Proton affinities (PA) of H3ACY in water solution using the PCM approach [42, 43].

Dye (deprotonation site)Energy (hartree)Proton affinity (eV)

ACY3− (missing all three: H1, H2, and H3)−1459.078368836.97
H1-ACY2− (missing H2 and H3)−1459.507440525.29
H2-ACY2− (missing H1 and H3)−1459.544937324.27
H3-ACY2− (missing H1 and H2)−1459.547325324.21
H1H2-ACY (missing H3)−1459.975165012.57
H1H3-ACY (missing H2)−1459.979259912.45
H2H3-ACY (missing H1)−1460.006152711.72
H3ACY−1460.4369320