An Optimal Charging Strategy for PV-Based Battery Swapping Stations in a DC Distribution System

Table 1

BSS case study configuration parameters.

Parameters	Values
PV capacity	500 kW
Capacity of an EV battery system	160 kWh
Rated capacity of a charger	60 kW
Battery charging rate	1/3 C
Total number of EV battery systems	34
Total number of EV buses	20
PV electricity price	$0.0567/kWh
Distribution grid electricity price	$0.1243/kWh