Research Article

Effect of Different HTM Layers and Electrical Parameters on ZnO Nanorod-Based Lead-Free Perovskite Solar Cell for High-Efficiency Performance

Table 2

Parameters of interface layer.

Interface layerHTM/perovskite layerPerovskite layer/ETM

Defect typeNeutralNeutral
Capture cross section electrons (cm2)1.00E−181.00E−15
Capture cross section holes (cm2)1.00E−161.00E−15
Energetic distributionSingleSingle
Reference for defect energy level EtAbove the highest EvAbove the highest Ev
Energy with respect to reference (eV)0.0500.600
Total density (integrated over all energies) (1/cm2)1.00E+121.00E+11