Research Article

Treatment of a Textile Effluent by Electrochemical Oxidation and Coupled System Electooxidation–Salix babylonica

Table 1

Percentage of removal performance of color, turbidity, nitrogen, and COD by electrochemical or electrochemical with other electrochemical or biological procedures.

TreatmentSampleOptimal operating conditionsRemoval performanceReferences

Vertical-flow constructed wetlands with planted Phragmites australisAcid Blue 113 (AB113), Basic Red 46 (BR46)7 mg·L−1 (AB113); 208 mg·L−1 (BR46)
48 h (AB113); 96 h (BR46) contact times
Nitrate nitrogen (NO3-N)
85–100%
Hussein and Scholz (2018)
Electrochemical oxidationMalachite green oxalate (MG); stainless steel cathode
Boron-doped diamond (BDD) anode
32 mA·cm−2 current density
Na2SO4 supporting electrolyte
COD 98% (60 min)
COD 91% (180 min)
Guenfoud et al. [1]
Electrocoagulation-phytoremediation (Myriophyllum aquaticum)Industrial wastewater; Fe electrode; 45.45 A·m−2 current densityCOD 94%, color 97%
Turbidity 98%
Cano-Rodríguez et al. [35]
Electrochemical Fenton (EF)
Chemical Fenton (CF)
Textile wastewaterH2O2 1978 mg·L−1
350 mA electrical current
COD 70.6% (EF)
COD 72.9% (CF) (60 min)
Eslami et al. [36]
Electrochemical oxidationTextile dyehouse; 8 mA·cm−2 current density
Boron-doped diamond (BDD) anode
0.25 M HClO4 supporting electrolyte
Color 100%
Mineralization 85% (180 min)
Tsantaki et al. [37]
ElectrochemicalDyestuff effluentBoron-doped diamond (BDD) anode; ; 60°C, 40 mA·cm−2 current densityCOD 100%, color 100%
(15 h)
Martínez-Huitle et al. [15]
Combined electrochemical, microbial, and photocatalyticProcion blue dyeRuOx-TiOx catalytic anode
2 A and 30 V power source
COD 80% to 95%Basha et al. [16]
ElectrochemicalNovacron Deep Red C-D (NDRCD)
Novacron Orange C-RN (NOCRN)
; 170 A·m−2 current density
Graphite carbon as anode and cathode
Potential: +1.0 to −0.4 V (NDRCD) and +0.5 to −0.2 V (NOCRN); 300.15 K
NaCl (7 g·L−1) supporting electrolyte
Color 99% (NDRCD); 97% (NOCRN)
COD 88% (NDRCD); 82% (NOCRN)
Kariyajjanavar et al. [6]