Review Article

An Integrated Literature Review of Death Education in Pre-Registration Nursing Curricula: Key Themes

Table 1

Integrative review process.

(1) Problem identificationWhat is the nature and extent of provision of death education end-of-life care/palliative care in pre-registration curricula?

(2) Literature searchElectronic databases searched: ONCL First Search, ASSIA, Psychlnfo, CINAHL, MEDLINE, EMBASE, British Nursing Index, and AMED

(3) Data evaluationData included theoretical and empirical reports. Quality evaluation by two researchers

(4) Data analysisQualitative analysis to develop themes and categories

(5) Presentation (results)Quantity: amount and perceived adequacy
Content and teaching strategies: the interventions used in curricula design
Reported outcomes: attitudes, communication, and clinical skills
Limitations: stringent inclusion criteria including exclusion of papers focusing on postregistration education
Data quality of included papers: small numbers, incomplete data sets, and tendency towards self-reporting