Clinical Study

T-Lymphocyte Subsets in Apparently Healthy Nigerian Children

Table 2

Distribution of T-lymphocyte subsets by gender and age group.

Lymphocyte subsetsAge groups by gender
0–28 days29 days–<1 year1–5 years6–12 years
MaleFemaleMaleFemaleMaleFemaleMaleFemale

TLC ( L )
 Number (%)31 (11.5)30 (11.1)30 (11.1)32 (11.9)38 (14.1)36 (13.3)40 (14.8)33 (12.2)
 Mean SD5.26 (2.25)4.95 (1.76)5.78 (2.23)6.71 (2.27)4.24 (1.29)3.88 (1.38)2.96 (0.91)3.43 (1.07)
 Median4.904.555.406.204.353.702.853.40

CD4 count ( L )
 Number (%)30 (11.5)27 (10.3)31 (11.8)31 (11.8)38 (14.5)36 (13.7)39 (14.9)30 (11.5)
 Mean SD1.64 (0.37)1.69 (0.33)1.41 (0.47)1.57 (0.40)1.17 (0.39)1.16 (0.48)0.95 (0.38)1.25 (0.40)
 Median1.661.781.331.621.061.020.891.16

CD4%
 Number (%)28 (11.0)27 (10.6)28 (11.0)30 (11.8)38 (15.0)36 (14.2)37 (14.6)30 (11.8)
 Mean SD35.08 (8.88)36.80 (9.27)27.48 (6.55)25.75 (5.90)28.30 (7.24)30.13 (9.06)31.90 (9.06)36.17 (6.04)
 Median35.4235.7126.4124.8828.0528.5832.9636.71

CD8 count ( L )
 Number (%)30 (11.5)27 (10.3)31 (11.8)31 (11.8)38 (14.5)36 (13.7)39 (14.9)30 (11.5)
 Mean SD0.73 (0.36)0.76 (0.21)0.79 (0.43)0.81 (0.42)0.88 (0.41)0.79 (0.34)0.69 (0.36)0.65 (0.24)
 Median0.650.750.710.740.800.720.650.62

CD8%
 Number (%)28 (11.0)27 (10.6)28 (11.0)30 (11.8)38(15.0)36 (14.2)37 (14.6)30 (11.8)
 Mean SD13.76 (3.71)16.44 (4.90)14.40 (4.54)12.60 (4.08)20.75 (6.36)20.74 (6.74)22.98 (7.46)18.54 (4.35)
 Median13.5315.3415.4712.0420.3320.5422.4818.72

CD4 : CD8 Ratio
 Number (%)30 (11.5)27 (10.3)31 (11.8)31 (11.8)38 (14.5)36 (13.7)39 (14.9)30 (11.5)
 Mean SD2.70 (1.28)2.37 (0.74)2.20 (1.42)2.28 (0.82)1.53 (0.71)1.62 (0.71)1.46 (0.52)2.06 (0.59)
 Median2.542.162.002.251.441.531.422.05