Neonatal Septicemia in Nepal: Early-Onset versus Late-Onset

Table 4

Resistant rates of isolates recovered from late-onset septicemia cases.

Isolated organisms ()	Resistance rates to different antibiotic tested
	OX	E	CD	P	CFX	COT	G	AK	OF	CFM	CTX	CAZ	PI	PIT	CAR	AMP
S. aureus (5)	40	60	40	80	80	40	40	0	20	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
CoNS (9)	44.4	66.7	22.2	89	77.8	55.5	22.2	11.1	22.2	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
Acinetobacter spp. (4)	—	—	—	—	—	75	0	0	0	75	75	75	25	0	—	100
Pseudomonas aeruginosa (1)	—	—	—	—	—	—	100	0	0	100	100	0	100	100	0	—
Citrobacter spp. (1)	—	—	—	—	—	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	—	100
E. coli (4)	—	—	—	—	—	50	50	25	25	25	25	25	0	0	—	75
Enterobacter spp. (5)	—	—	—	—	—	100	100	80	100	100	100	80	80	60	—	100
Klebsiella spp. (3)	—	—	—	—	—	33.3	33.3	33.3	33.3	33.3	33.3	33.3	—	—	—	100
Proteus mirabilis (2)	—	—	—	—	—	0	50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	—	100

OX: oxacillin, E: erythromycin, CD: clindamycin, P: penicillin, CFX: cephalexin, COT: cotrimoxazole, G: gentamicin, AK: amikacin, OF: ofloxacin, CFM: cefixime, CTX: cefotaxim, CAZ: ceftazidime, PI: piperacillin, PIT: piperacillin-tazobactam, CAR: carbenicillin, and AMP: ampicillin.
—: not tested.