| Variable | Case (n = 78) | Control (n=156) | COR(95% CI) | AOR(95% CI) | N (%) | N (%) |
| Maternal CMD | | | | | Yes | 42(53.8) | 21(13.5) | 7.5(3.96, 14.22) | 3.24(1.14,9.21) | No | 36(46.2) | 135(86.5) | 1 | 1 | Child sex | | | | | Female | 53(67.9) | 57(36.5) | 3.68(2.07,6.55) | 2.99(0.07,8.38) | Male | 25(32.1) | 99(63.5) | 1 | 1 | Wealth index | | | | | Lowest | 45(57.7) | 29(18.6) | 5.59(2.99,10.48) | 3.76(1.24,11.38) | Middle | 5(6.4) | 26(16.7) | 0.69(0.24,1.97) | 0.49(0.09,2.52) | Highest | 28(35.9) | 101(64.7) | 1 | 1 | Birth order | | | | | above 3 | 53(67.9) | 43(27.6) | 5.57(3.09,10.06) | 4.25(0.44,12.53) | 1-3 | 25(32.1) | 113(72.4) | 1 | 1 | Maternal education | | | | | No Formal Education | 54(69.2) | 48(30.8) | 5.06(2.81,9.12) | 4.08(1.46,11.40) | Formal Education | 24(30.8) | 108(69.2) | 1 | 1 | Liquid waste disposal site | | | | | Other than waste pit | 48(61.5) | 39(25.0) | 4.8(2.68, 8.59) | 5.95(1.83,16.97) | Liquid waste pit | 30(38.5) | 117(75.0) | 1 | 1 | Mother hand washing | | | | | Less frequently | 48(61.5) | 32(20.5) | 6.2(3.41, 11.29) | 5.57(1.82,16.97) | Frequently | 30(38.5) | 124(79.5) | 1 | 1 | History of Diarrhoea | | | | | Yes | 34(43.6%) | 20(12.8%) | 5.25(2.75,10.05) | 3.58(1.15,11.07) | No | 44(56.4%) | 136(87.2%) | 1 | 1 | Bottle feeding | | | | | Yes | 37(47.4) | 35(22.4) | 3.12(1.74, 5.59) | 3.98(1.29,12.36) | No | 41(52.6) | 121(77.6) | 1 | 1 | Maternal Knowledge | | | | | Poor | 45(57.7) | 48(30.8) | 5.44(2.75,10.76) | 5.97(1.83,19.44) | Fair | 18(23.1) | 21(13.5) | 4.97(2.16,11.45) | 2.94(0.67,12.80) | Good | 15(19.2) | 87(55.8) | 1 | 1 |
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