Assessment of Poor Home Management Practice of Diarrhea and Associated Factors among Caregivers of Under-Five Years Children in Urban and Rural Residents of Doba Woreda, Ethiopia: Comparative Cross-Sectional Study
Table 7
Associated factors of poor home management practice of diarrhea among caregivers of under-five children in urban and rural resident of Doba Woreda, Ethiopia.
Variable
Home management practice in rural
Home management practice in Urban
Poor=286
Good=48
COR (95%CI)
AOR (95%CI)
Poor=91
Good=72
COR (95%CI)
AOR (95%CI)
Age category
16-25 years
117(82.4)
25(17.6)
0.7(0.28,1.7)
39(57.4)
29(42.6)
0.45(0.16,1.3)
0.39(0.13,1.3)
26-35years
123(88.5)
16(11.5)
1.2(0.45,3.0)
34(47.9)
37(52.1)
0.30(0.11, 0.8)
0.26(0.09,0.8)
>36years
46(86.8)
7(13.2)
1.0
18(75)
6(25)
1.0
1.0
Educational status
No/Informal education
176(89.8)
20(10.2)
2.24(1.2,4.2)
1.6(0.8,3.2)
17(73.9)
6(26.1)
2.5(0.9,6.8)
1.1(0.33,3.7)
Formal education
110(79.7)
28(20.3)
1.0
1.0
74(52.9)
66(47.1)
1.0
1.0
Occupation
Housewife(farmer)
247(86.1)
40(13.9)
1.3(0.5,2.9)
54(62.1)
33(37.9)
1.7(0.9,3.2)
0.88(0.4,1.87)
Other
39(83.0)
8(17.0)
1.0
37(48.7)
39(51.3)
1,0
1.0
Household size
Less than five
139(84.8)
25(15.2)
0.85(0.46,1.5)
64(55.2)
52(44.8)
0.9(0.46,1.8)
Greater or equal to five
147(86.5)
23(13.5)
1.0
27(57.4)
20(42.6)
1.0
Place of delivery
Home
150(88.8)
19(11.2)
1.7(0.9,3.1)
1.5(0.7,3.1)
23(69.7)
10(30.3)
2.1(0.9,4.7)
2.4(0.9,5.8)
Health facility
136(82.4)
29(17.6)
1.0
1..0
68(52.3)
62(47.7)
1..0
1.0
Sex of index child
Male
140(84.8)
25(15.2)
0.8(0.47,16)
56(62.2)
34(37.8)
1.7(0.9,3.3)
2.3(1.2,4.7)
Female
146(86.4)
23(13.6)
1.0
35(47.9)
38(52.1)
1.0
1.0
Knowledge level
Poor
191(97.0)
6(3.0)
14(5.7,34.3)
13.4(5.3,34)
26(74.3)
9(25.7)
2.8(1.2,6.4)
2.7(1.3,6.5)
Good
95(69.3)
42(30.2)
1.0
1.0
65(50.8)
63(49.2)
1.0
1.0
Heard about SSS?
No
221(89.2)
27(10.8)
2.6(1.4,4.9)
1.3(0.6,2.8)
54(64.3)
30(35.7)
2.1(1.1,3.8)
1.6(0.8,3.4)
Yes
65(75.6)
21(24.4)
1.0
1.0
37(46.8)
42(53.2)
1.0
1.0
Have you Heard yogurt?
No
225(87.5)
32(12.5)
1.8(0.9,3.5)
1.1(0.5,2.3)
71(56.8)
54(43.2)
1.2(0.57,2.4 )
Yes
61(79.2)
16(20.8)
1/0
1.0
20(52.6)
18(47.4)
1.0
Easy to get ORS?
No (Don’t know)
74(84.1)
14(15.9)
0.84(0.4,1.6)
15(57.7)
12(42.3)
1.1(0.47, 2.6)
Yes
212(86.2)
34(13.8)
1.0
76(55.5)
60(44.5)
1.0
Easy to prepare ORS
No (Don’t know)
187(86.6)
29(13.4)
1.25(0.6,2.3)
2.4(1.3, 5.3)
23(79.3)
6(20.6)
3.7(1.4,9.7)
4.0(1.4,11.0)
Yes
98(83.8)
19(16.2)
1.0
1.0
68(50.7)
66(49.3)
1.0
1.0
Easy to get Zinc?
No (Don’t know)
246(89.5)
29(10.5)
4.1(2.1, 8.0)
2.4(1.2, 5.0)
57(56.4)
44(43.6)
1.07(0.57,2.02)
Yes
40(67.8)
19(32.2)
1.0
1.0
34(54.8)
28(45.2)
1.0
“”-indicates p-value less than 0.05, -Indicates P-value 0.05-0.25 in bi-variate analysis, “1.0” indicates reference group. - indicates “salt-sugar solution”, indicates “Oral rehydration solution, =can’t read and write and informal education,= primary, secondary, tertiary, others- merchant and daily laborer
