Research Article
Clinical and Bacteriological Profile of Neonatal Sepsis: A Prospective Hospital-Based Study
Table 1
Description of baseline neonatal characteristics between clinical sepsis and culture-positive sepsis.
| Variables | Clinical sepsis () | Culture-positive sepsis () | value | | % | | % | |
| Sex | Male | 184 | 57.3 | 23 | 52.3 | 0.526 | Female | 137 | 42.7 | 21 | 47.7 | | Onset of sepsis | EOS | 238 | 74.1 | 24 | 54.5 | 0.007 | LOS | 83 | 25.9 | 20 | 45.5 | | Place of delivery | Inborn | 283 | 88.2 | 38 | 86.4 | 0.731 | Out born | 38 | 11.8 | 6 | 13.6 | | Birth weight | kg | 87 | 27.1 | 26 | 59.1 | <0.001 | kg | 234 | 72.9 | 18 | 40.9 | | Gestational age | | | | | | Preterm | 71 | 21.1 | 23 | 52.2 | <0.001 | Term | 250 | 77.9 | 21 | 47.7 | | Mode of delivery | NVD | 219 | 68.2 | 20 | 45.5 | 0.011 | Assisted | 10 | 3.1 | 2 | 4.5 | | LSCS | 92 | 28.7 | 22 | 50 | | APGAR score 1 min | | 55 | 17.1 | 14 | 31.8 | 0.019 | | 266 | 82.9 | 30 | 68.2 | | APGAR score 5 min | | 19 | 5.9 | 6 | 13.6 | 0.057 | | 302 | 94.1 | 38 | 86.4 | | Mechanical ventilation | No | 268 | 83.5 | 29 | 65.9 | 0.005 | Yes | 53 | 16.5 | 15 | 34.1 | | Parental nutrition | No | 284 | 88.5 | 33 | 75 | 0.013 | Yes | 37 | 11.5 | 11 | 25 | |
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