Research Article

High Clostridium difficile Infection among HIV-Infected Children with Diarrhea in a Tertiary Hospital in Mwanza, Tanzania

Table 1

Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of 301 children with diarrhea.

Study variableNumber of patientsPercent

Age in months
 ≤12 months16454.5
 >12 months13745.5
Sex
 Male15651.8
 Female14548.2
Type of stool
 Watery15150.2
 Loose pasty15049.8
Residence
 Urban19464.5
 Rural10735.5
HIV status
 Positive3310.96
 Negative26889.04
Antibiotic use
 Yes26688.4
 No3511.6
Type of toilet use
 Flush11538.2
 Pit18661.8
Type of water source
 Tap20568.1
 Nontap9631.9
Dehydration status
 No15852.5
 Some11136.9
 Severe3210.6
Parental income
 0-500K22374.09
 500K-1M6019.93
 >1M185.98
Herbal use
 Yes17658.5
 No12541.5