Review Article

SNP Discovery through Next-Generation Sequencing and Its Applications

Table 2

Commonly used NGS variant calling software. Download information for these software is compiled in Table 4. A more comprehensive list of variant calling programs is available at http://seqanswers.com/wiki/Software/list.

SoftwareMultisample supportReferenceFeaturesPlatform

SamtoolsYesAligned readsInclude computation of genotype likelihoods and variant callingLinux
SOAPsnpNoVariant databasePart of SOAP3 for variant callingLinux
GATKYesAligned readsInclude variant caller, SNP filter, and SNP quality calibratorLinux
SNVerYesAligned readsFast variant caller, assigning SNP significance based on read depthWindows, Linux,
Mac OS X
SHOREYesAligned readsVariant calling based on reference sequence even from other speciesLinux,
Mac OS X
MaCHYesGenotype likelihoodsVariant calling with or without LD informationWindows, Linux, Mac OSX
IMPUTE2YesCandidate SNPs and genotype likelihoodsVariant calling and linkage map-based SNP imputationWindows, Linux,
Mac OS X