Research Article

Size-Dependent Non-FRET Photoluminescence Quenching in Nanocomposites Based on Semiconductor Quantum Dots CdSe/ZnS and Functionalized Porphyrin Ligands

Table 1

Structural and spectral-kinetic properties of CdSe and CdSe/ZnS QDs as well as FRET and PL quenching parameters for “QD- porphyrin H2P(m-Pyr)4” nanocomposites in toluene at 295 K.

Quantum dots (Evident Technologies Nomenclature) a, nmCdSe core diameterb d, nmZnS ML number ncQD diameter nmQD PL decayd nsStern-Volmer constante QD PL total quenching rate constantf , ns−1FRET “QD-porphyrin” rate constantg , ns1

Snapdragon Orange5683.53.520 ± 50.80 ± 0.120.041 ± 0.0160.0015 ± 0.0008
Lake Placid Blue4762.124.335 ± 60.65 ± 0.100.018 ± 0.0100.0013 ± 0.0003
Hops Yellow5483.025.225 ± 60.115 ± 0.0150.0057 ± 0.00230.0007 ± 0.0002
Fort Orange5874.126.320 ± 50.055±0.0070.0027 ± 0.0016<0.0001
Maple Red6135.227.313 ± 40.020 ± 0.0030.0015 ± 0.0009<0.0001

aMaximum of the first excitonic band in absorption ( ).
bFound from the first exciton absorption peak on the basis of well-proven experimental dependences between the position of the first excitonic maximum in absorption and the nanoparticle diameter [6062].
cNumber of ZnS monolayers were known from the producer (Evident Technologies), thickness of ZnS shell at  ML is  Å.
dMean PL decay was calculated as .
eEstimated from experimental Stern-Folmer plots (2).
fCalculated from (3).
gFound from experimental data presented in Figure 6(b).