Clinical Study

Are the American Society for Radiation Oncology Guidelines Accurate Predictors of Recurrence in Early Stage Breast Cancer Patients Treated with Balloon-Based Brachytherapy?

Table 4

Surgical management of ipsilateral breast tumor recurrences.

Case no.Date of surgeryTime to IBTR (yrs)LocationASTRO criteriaSurgical managementRadiation therapyFollow-up time (yrs)Disease status

2220053.99ElsewhereER negative, close marginMastectomyNo5.21NED
4420053.13ElsewhereER negativeMastectomyNo5.33NED
5020055.83LocalAge 50–59, DCIS ≤ 3 cm, and ER negativeSegmental resectionNoa5.81NED
7120062.64ElsewhereAge < 50, close margin, and DCIS ≤ 3 cmMastectomyNo5.16DOD
91.1b20073.82ElsewhereER negative, close margin, and tumor size 2.1–3.0 cmSegmental resectionNoc3.95NED
10720061.45ElsewherePositive margin, multifocal 2.1–3.0 cmSegmental resectionYes4.52NED
14720072.73ElsewhereClose margin Segmental resectionYesd3.50NED
20820091.21ElsewhereClose margin, age 50–59, and DCIS ≤ 3 cmSegmental resectionNoc1.56NED

ER: estrogen receptor, NED: no evidence of disease, DCIS: ductal carcinoma in situ, and DOD: dead of disease.
Patient is currently receiving chemotherapy. Decision for radiation was undetermined at the completion of the study.
Patient tested positive for deleterious mutation in BRCA gene following recurrence.
Patient declined radiation therapy.
Recurrence treated with APBI via balloon catheter brachytherapy.