Are the American Society for Radiation Oncology Guidelines Accurate Predictors of Recurrence in Early Stage Breast Cancer Patients Treated with Balloon-Based Brachytherapy?
Table 4
Surgical management of ipsilateral breast tumor recurrences.
Case no.
Date of surgery
Time to IBTR (yrs)
Location
ASTRO criteria
Surgical management
Radiation therapy
Follow-up time (yrs)
Disease status
22
2005
3.99
Elsewhere
ER negative, close margin
Mastectomy
No
5.21
NED
44
2005
3.13
Elsewhere
ER negative
Mastectomy
No
5.33
NED
50
2005
5.83
Local
Age 50–59, DCIS ≤ 3 cm, and ER negative
Segmental resection
Noa
5.81
NED
71
2006
2.64
Elsewhere
Age < 50, close margin, and DCIS ≤ 3 cm
Mastectomy
No
5.16
DOD
91.1b
2007
3.82
Elsewhere
ER negative, close margin, and tumor size 2.1–3.0 cm
Segmental resection
Noc
3.95
NED
107
2006
1.45
Elsewhere
Positive margin, multifocal 2.1–3.0 cm
Segmental resection
Yes
4.52
NED
147
2007
2.73
Elsewhere
Close margin
Segmental resection
Yesd
3.50
NED
208
2009
1.21
Elsewhere
Close margin, age 50–59, and DCIS ≤ 3 cm
Segmental resection
Noc
1.56
NED
ER: estrogen receptor, NED: no evidence of disease, DCIS: ductal carcinoma in situ, and DOD: dead of disease. Patient is currently receiving chemotherapy. Decision for radiation was undetermined at the completion of the study. Patient tested positive for deleterious mutation in BRCA gene following recurrence. Patient declined radiation therapy. Recurrence treated with APBI via balloon catheter brachytherapy.