Research Article

Smallpox and Season: Reanalysis of Historical Data

Figure 4

The spectral density plots for of smallpox. The spectral density plots for the estimated reproduction numbers of smallpox in (a) the entire Netherlands, 1870–1873 and (b) Northwest frontier province, India, 1890–1921. Compared with Figures 2(d) and 2(e), the spectral densities clearly indicate a sharp peak at a period of 12 months.
591935.fig.004a
(a)
591935.fig.004b
(b)