Research Article

Smallpox and Season: Reanalysis of Historical Data

Table 2

Monthly weather patterns and the effective reproduction number of smallpox in Northwest frontier province, India, from 1890–1921.

Variableβ S.E. -Ratio

Intercept1.5790.13911.37<.01
Rainfall (inch)0.0080.0150.51.61
Absolute humidity−1.1690.319−3.66<.01
Cosine−0.1810.078−2.32.02
Sine−0.2110.064−3.29<.01

Parameter coefficient; Standard error; ( -ratio = 5.67, ), dependent variable = effective reproduction number, Durbin-Watson = 2.600.