Research Article

Predictors of Staphylococcus aureus Colonization and Results after Decolonization

Table 2

Screening status of all total knee and total hip patients between October 2011 and March 2013 ( = 4,042) who subsequently underwent revision surgery (). A subgroup analysis of the screened group compared those colonized with MSSA (methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus) with those who were noncarriers. values relevant to the subgroup analysis are denoted with an asterisk.

  Screened ( = 2,291)Not screened ( = 1,751) value

Total revised (%)22 (1.0%)25 (1.4%)0.17
MSSA4 (1.2%)0.56
Noncarrier18 (1.0%)
Reason for revision
 Prosthetic joint infection (%)9 (0.4%)16 (0.9%)0.04
  MSSA1 (0.3%)
  Noncarrier8 (0.4%)>0.99
 Mechanical failure (%)13 (0.6%)9 (0.5%)1.0
  MSSA3 (0.9%)
  Noncarrier10 (0.5%)0.43