Research Article

Short-Term Effects of Ketamine and Isoflurane on Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction in an Experimental Swine Model

Figure 1

Mean left ventricular ejection fraction and relationship to anesthetic. Baseline (blue), postketamine sedation (red), and postisoflurane (green) left ventricular ejection fraction data are shown. Results are presented as mean LVEF ± standard deviation. Significant change from baseline EF is identified by * ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 5 ) .
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