Research Article
Comparative Effects of Three Iron Chelation Therapies on the Quality of Life of Greek Patients with Homozygous Transfusion-Dependent Beta-Thalassemia
Table 4
Association between SF-36 scales and chelation treatment.
| SF-36 scale | Chelation treatment | | Estimated mean score | 95% CI for estimated mean score | value* |
| | DFX | 72 | 80.3 | 75.7 | 84.8 | | Physical functioning | DFO + DFP | 19 | 80.9 | 74.2 | 87.6 | 0.048 | | DFO | 33 | 68.4 | 59.6 | 77.3 | |
| | DFX | 71 | 79.9 | 71.5 | 88.3 | | Role limitations due to physical health | DFO + DFP | 17 | 76.5 | 64.2 | 88.8 | 0.021 | | DFO | 33 | 52.9 | 35.8 | 70.1 | |
| | DFX | 71 | 80.3 | 74.4 | 86.3 | | Bodily pain | DFO + DFP | 17 | 73.6 | 64.9 | 82.3 | 0.015 | | DFO | 33 | 60.7 | 48.6 | 72.8 | |
| | DFX | 70 | 51.6 | 47.4 | 55.9 | | General health perceptions | DFO + DFP | 17 | 53.1 | 46.9 | 59.3 | 0.111 | | DFO | 33 | 42.3 | 33.6 | 50.9 | |
| | DFX | 71 | 61.8 | 57.6 | 65.9 | | Vitality | DFO + DFP | 17 | 68.5 | 62.4 | 74.6 | <0.001 | | DFO | 33 | 46.2 | 37.7 | 54.7 | |
| | DFX | 71 | 76.4 | 71.2 | 81.6 | | Social functioning | DFOl + DFP | 17 | 77.3 | 69.7 | 85.0 | 0.845 | | DFO | 33 | 73.5 | 62.9 | 84.1 | |
| | DFX | 71 | 77.9 | 69.6 | 86.3 | | Role limitations due to emotional problems | DFO + DFP | 17 | 71.4 | 59.2 | 83.6 | 0.338 | | DFO | 33 | 64.7 | 47.7 | 81.7 | |
| | DFX | 71 | 65.4 | 61.1 | 69.6 | | Mental health | DFO + DFP | 17 | 65.3 | 59.1 | 71.6 | 0.001 | | DFO | 33 | 46.8 | 38.1 | 55.5 | |
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Univariate analysis; DFO: deferoxamine; DFX: deferasirox: DFP: deferiprone; NS: not significant. values < 0.05 indicate statistical differences among the three groups.
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