Research Article
Personal Health Practices and Patient Counseling of German Physicians in Private Practice
Table 3
German physicians’ eating, drinking, and smoking habits.
| | Male (%) ( = 223–242) | Female (%) ( = 150–159) | Total (%) ( = 373–401) | |
| Diet | | | | | Salad, raw vegetables | | | | 0.009 | (More than) once a day | 58.0 | 70.7 | 63.0 | | (More than) once a week | 39.4 | 26.0 | 34.0 | | <once a week | 2.7 | 3.3 | 2.9 | | Fresh fruit | | | | 0.001 | (More than) once a day | 63.7 | 82.7 | 71.3 | | (More than) once a week | 31.8 | 15.3 | 25.2 | | <once a week | 4.5 | 2.0 | 3.5 | | Drinking | | | | | Coffee/black tea | | | | 0.471 | (More than) once a day | 93.4 | 90.6 | 92.3 | | (More than) once a week | 3.7 | 3.1 | 3.4 | | (More than) once a month | 0.8 | 1.9 | 1.2 | | (Almost) never | 2.1 | 4.4 | 3.0 | | Beer | | | | 0.000 | (More than) once a day | 17.9 | 1.9 | 11.6 | | (More than) once a week | 37.9 | 10.8 | 27.1 | | (More than) once a month | 22.5 | 29.1 | 25.1 | | (Almost) never | 21.7 | 58.2 | 36.2 | | Wine | | | | 0.259 | (More than) once a day | 19.6 | 11.3 | 16.3 | | (More than) once a week | 50.8 | 52.2 | 51.4 | | (More than) once a month | 20.4 | 27.7 | 23.3 | | (Almost) never | 9.2 | 8.8 | 9.0 | | Hard liquor | | | | 0.000 | (More than) once a day | 1.2 | 0.0 | 0.8 | | (More than) once a week | 12.4 | 4.4 | 9.3 | | (More than) once a month | 40.2 | 28.5 | 35.6 | | (Almost) never | 46.1 | 67.1 | 54.4 | | Fruit and vegetable juice | | | | 0.004 | (More than) once a day | 58.1 | 39.2 | 50.6 | | (More than) once a week | 27.4 | 32.3 | 29.3 | | (More than) once a month | 9.5 | 15.8 | 12.0 | | (Almost) never | 5.0 | 12.7 | 8.0 | | Water | | | | 0.049 | (More than) once a day | 92.1 | 92.4 | 92.2 | | (More than) once a week | 5.8 | 7.0 | 6.3 | | (More than) once a month | 1.7 | 0.0 | 1.0 | | (Almost) never | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.5 | | Smoking | | | | | Smoker | 21.8 | 13.2 | 18.3 | 0.039 | Former smoker | 37.9 | 30.3 | 34.7 | | Never smoked | 40.4 | 55.9 | 46.7 | |
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describes statistical significance between m: male and f: female.
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