Review Article

Pharmacosomes: An Emerging Novel Vesicular Drug Delivery System for Poorly Soluble Synthetic and Herbal Drugs

Table 3

Various Phytosomes of different herbal constituents.

PhytosomesPhytoconstituent complexedIndication

Silybin phytosomeSilybinNutraceutical, hepatoprotective, and antioxidant for skin
Ginkgo phytosome24% ginkgo flavonoidsLipolytic, vasokinetic, and slowing aging process
Green Tea phytosomeEpigallocatechin gallate Provides nutrition, anticancer, and nutraceutical and prevents systemic oxidation
Olive oilPolyphenolsPrevents oxidation, inflammation, and elevated lipid levels.
Grape SeedProcyanidinsProtects heart, provides nutrition, capillarotropic, and prevents systemic oxidation
Haw thorn phytosomeFlavanoidsProtects heart, and provides nutrition, antihypertensive
Centella phytosomeTerpenoidsVenous disorders, and skin disorders
Echinacea EchinocytesProvides nutrition and improves immunity
Ginseng phytosomeGinsenosidesProvides nutrition and improves immunity
Licorice phytosome18 -glycyrrhetinic acidRelieving effect
Boswellia phytosomeBoswellic acidReduction in inflammation
Crataegus phytosomeVitexin-2′′-O-rhamnosideAntioxidant
Escin phytosomeEscin -sitosterolAntioedema
Ginkgoselect phytosomeGinkgo
Flavonglycosides, ginkgolides, and bilobalide
Improved blood circulation
Ginkgo biloba terpenes Ginkgolides, bilobalideRelaxing and calming
Curcumin phytosomesCurcuminoidsAnti-inflammatory.
PA2 phytosomeProanthocyanidin A2Antiageing, protection against UV.
Resveratrol phytosomeResveratrol rhizomeAntioxidant
Sericoside phytosomeSericoside bark rootAntiageing
VisnadexVisnadinVasokinetic
Leucoselect phytosomeProcyanidolic oligomersSystemic antioxidant, antidiabetic, cardioprotective
Mirtoselect phytosomeAnthocyanosideAntioxidant, to manage blood vessels of retina and venous insufficiency.
Sabalselect Alcohol, fatty acid, and sterol groupsProtects heart and prevents enlargement of cancerous as well as noncancerous prostate.
Polinacea phytosomeEchinacosides and HMW polysaccharidesImmunomodulator
Lymphaselect phytosomeExtracts of lymphaselect roots and barks Chronic venous disorders and insufficiency of lower limbs