Clinical Study

Assessment of Gingival Health Status among 5- and 12-Year-Old Children in Yemen: A Cross-Sectional Study

Table 5

Level of gingival inflammation in the 12-year olds by gender, area of residence, and governorate.

None
(%)
Mild
(%)
Moderate
(%)
Severe
(%)

Gender
 Male ( ) 367 (17.9)625 (30.5)1059 (51.6)1 (0.00%)
 Female ( ) 513 (25.0)635 (30.9)904 (44.1)0 (0.00%)
 Total ( )880 (21.4)1260 (30.7)1963 (47.8)1 (0.00%)
 Mann-Whitney <0.001
Area of residence (for 12 years)
 Urban ( )239 (15.7) 487 (32.0)794 (52.2)0 (0.00%)
 Rural ( )301 (23.3) 349 (27.0)641 (49.9)1 (0.00%)
 Periurban ( )340 (26.3) 424 (32.8)528 (40.9)0 (0.00%)
 Total ( )880 (21.4)1260 (30.7)1963 (47.8)1 (0.00%)
 Kruskal-Wallis <0.001
Governorate
 Sana'a ( )0 (0.0)129 (10.6)1086 (89.3)1 (0.01%)
 Taiz ( )392 (46.9)351 (42.0)93 (11.1)0 (0.0%)
 Hodeida ( ) 269 (39.3)339 (49.6)76 (11.1)0 (0.0%)
 Hajjah ( )0 (0.0)52 (7.6)632 (92.4)0 (0.0%)
 Hadramaut ( ) 219 (32.0)389 (56.9)76 (11.1)0 (0.0%)
 Total ( )0880 (21.4)1260 (30.7)1963 (47.8)1 (0.0%)
 Kruskal-Wallis <0.001