Clinical Study

Anatomical Variations in the Branching Pattern of Human Aortic Arch: A Cadaveric Study from Central India

Table 3

Incidence of four aortic arch branches in different populations.

Author’s namePopulation Percentage of four branches
(BCT, LCCA, LVA, LSA)

Matula et al. (1997) [12]Austrian4023.0
Voster et al. (1998) [13]South African605.0
Nelson and Sparks (2001) [4]Japanese1934.1
Gielecki et al. (2004) [6]Polish1036.8
Makhanya et al. (2004) [10]South African601.7
Bhatia et al. (2005) [14]Australian817.4
Shin et al. (2008) [2]Korean258.1
Bhattarai and Poudel (2010) [11]Nepalese857.0
Current study (2013)Indian 5215.3