Current Controlled Differential Difference Current Conveyor Transconductance Amplifier and Its Application as Wave Active Filter

Table 3

Elementary two-port network consisting of single element in series and shunt branch using alternate scheme.

Elementary two-port network	Port connection	Realized time constant; capacitor value for CCDDCCTA-based wave equivalent
		𝜏=𝐿/2𝑅; 𝐶𝑑=𝐿/2𝑅^2
		𝜏=2𝑅𝐶; 𝐶𝑑=2𝐶
		𝜏=2𝐿/𝑅; 𝐶𝑑=2𝐿/𝑅^2
		𝜏=𝑅𝐶/2; 𝐶𝑑=𝐶/2