Proximate, Antinutrients and Mineral Composition of Raw and Processed (Boiled and Roasted) Sphenostylis stenocarpa Seeds from Southern Kaduna, Northwest Nigeria
Table 5
Correlations for boiled African Yam Bean (Sphenostylis stenocarpa) sample.
CP
Ash
NFE
Lip
Mst
CF
CHO
GE
NPN
TP
Ox
Tan
Phy
TI
HCN
CP
1
Ash
−0.725
1
NFE
−0.949
0.470
1
Lip
0.948
−0.469
−1.000**
1
Mst
−0.046
0.721
−0.272
0.273
1
CF
0.916
−0.387
−0.996
0.996
0.359
1
CHO
−0.950
0.474
1.000**
−1.000**
−0.268
−0.995
1
GE
0.642
−0.994
−0.367
0.366
−0.795
0.280
−0.371
1
NPN
−0.734
0.064
0.911
−0.911
−0.645
−0.945
0.909
0.049
1
TP
0.999*
−0.696
−0.961
0.961
−0.005
0.931
−0.962
0.611
−0.761
1
Ox
0.427
−0.932
−0.119
0.118
−0.923
0.027
−0.123
0.967
0.301
0.390
1
Tan
−0.851
0.979
0.642
−0.641
0.563
−0.569
0.645
−0.949
0.268
−0.829
−0.838
1
Phy
−0.535
0.970
0.240
−0.240
0.869
0.151
0.245
−0.991
−0.181
−0.500
−0.992
0.899
1
TI
0.449
−0.941
−0.144
0.143
−0.913
0.052
−0.148
0.973
0.277
0.413
1.000*
−0.851
−0.995
1
HCN
0.821
−0.988
−0.599
0.598
−0.608
0.523
−0.602
0.965
−0.215
0.797
0.866
−0.998*
−0.921
0.879
1
Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed).
**Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed); CP: crude protein; NFE: nitrogen-free extracts; Lip: lipids; Mst: moisture; CF: crude fiber; CHO: carbohydrate; GE: gross energy; NPN: nonprotein nitrogen; TP: true protein; Ox: oxalate; Tan: tannins; Phy: phytate; TI: trypsin inhibitor; HCN: hydrogen cyanide.