Research Article
Ophthalmic Manifestations of HIV Patients in a Rural Area of Western Maharashtra, India
Table 6
Association between ocular lesions and CD4-count.
| Ocular lesions | CD4-count (cells/mm3) | Total | <100 | 100–200 | >200 |
| Anterior segment () | Anterior uveitis | 2 (7.4%) | 2 (7.4%) | 1 (3.7%) | 5 (18.5%) | Molluscum contagiosum | 2 (7.4%) | — | 2 (7.4%) | 4 (14.8%) | Viral keratitis | — | 1 (3.7%) | 3 (11.1%) | 4 (14.8%) | Blepharitis | 1 (3.7%) | — | 3 (11.1%) | 4 (14.8%) | Herpes zoster Ophthalmicus | — | 1 (3.7%) | 1 (3.7%) | 2 (7.4%) | Dry eye | — | 1 (3.7%) | 2 (7.4%) | 3 (11.1%) | Giant papillary Conjunctivitis | — | — | 2 (7.4%) | 2 (7.4%) | OSSN | — | — | 2 (7.4%) | 2 (7.4%) | SJS | — | 1 (3.7%) | — | 1 (3.7%) | Total | 5 (18.5%) | 6 (22.2%) | 16 (59.3%) | 27 |
| Posterior segment () | HIV retinopathy | 2 (8%) | 2 (8%) | 3 (12%) | 7 (28%) | CMV retinitis | 4 (16%) | 1 (4%) | — | 5 (20%) | Toxoplasma retinochoroiditis | — | 2 (8%) | 1 (4%) | 3 (12%) | Retinal detachment | 3 (12%) | — | — | 3 (12%) | Retinal vascular occlusions | — | 1 (4%) | 1 (4%) | 2 (8%) | Retinopathy of anaemia | — | 1 (4%) | 1 (4%) | 2 (8%) | Tubercular chorioretinitis | 1 (4%) | — | — | 1 (4%) | ARN | 1 (4%) | — | — | 1 (4%) | Endogenous endophthalmitis | — | — | 1 (4%) | 1 (4%) | Total | 11 (44%) | 7 (28%) | 7 (28%) | 25 |
| Neuroophthalmic () | Papilledema | 1 (25%) | — | 1 (25%) | 2 (50%) | Optic neuritis | — | — | 1 (25%) | 1 (25%) | 3rd cranial nerve palsy | — | — | 1 (25%) | 1 (25%) | Total | 1 (25%) | 0 | 3 (75%) | 4 |
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