Is Cut-Flower Industry Promotion by the Government Negatively Affecting Pollinator Biodiversity and Environmental/Human Health in Uganda?
Table 3
General linear model (GLM) for exploring the effects of the flower farm type (location), the intensity of agrochemical (fertilizers/pesticides) applications per flower farm, landscape vegetation types, and the distance at which the sampling transect was set (spatial scale) in explaining the patterns of variability in bee biodiversity inhabiting habitats surrounding major flower farms found in central Uganda.
Responses
Fixed factors
df
value
value
Bee species richness
Intensity of agrochemical applications
(3,33)
1.93
0.142
Flower farm name (location)
(3,33)
2.94
0.048
Landscape vegetation types
(1,33)
4.30
0.047
Transects
(4,33)
3.88
0.012
Bee abundances
Intensity of agrochemical applications
(3,33)
9.881
0.000
Flower farm name (location)
(3,33)
13.94
0.000
Landscape vegetation types
(1,33)
2.361
0.135
Transects
(4,33)
4.07
0.009
Bee visitation frequency
Intensity of agrochemical applications
(3,33)
8.02
0.000
Flower farm name (location)
(3,33)
11.12
0.000
Landscape vegetation types
(1,33)
0.09
0.773
Transects
(4,33)
4.42
0.006
Blooming plants abundance
Intensity of agrochemical applications
(3,33)
0.64
0.595
Flower farm name (location)
(3,33)
1.69
0.190
Landscape vegetation types
(1,33)
5.27
0.029
Transects
(4,33)
13.80
0.000
Blooming plant species richness
Intensity of agrochemical applications
(3,33)
0.711
0.598
Flower farm name (location)
(3,33)
0.778
0.541
Landscape vegetation types
(1,33)
2.415
0.018
Transects
(4,33)
3.331
0.0016
Nests and nesting sites density (abundance) on transects