Review Article

Systematic Review: Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer with respect to Stage of Disease

Table 3

Disease-free survival reported by included studies.

StudyDFS
Stage IIStage III
ControlInterventionStatistical significanceControlInterventionStatistical significance

CCCSGJ 1995 [12]62.7%Arm 1
85.4%
= S
Arm 2
78.8%
= S
39.3%Arm 1
53.1%
= NS
Arm 2
62.9%
= S

Fisher et al.
1988 [13]
39%61%S25%29%S

Kato et al.
2002 [14]
50.0%87.8%S37.1%65.0%S

Kodaira et al.
1998 [15]
67.5%77.3%NS40.7%54.5%S

Hamaguchi et al. 2011 [16]Not ReportedNot Reported56.3%68.9%S

QUASAR 2007 [17]76.7%82.9%SNot ReportedNot Reported

Sakamoto et al. 2007 [18]66.4%77.1%S46.5%55.0%S

DFS: disease-free survival, S: significant, and NS: not significant.