High Frequency and Low Intensity Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Smoking Cessation
Table 1
Clinical and epidemiological data of reported subjects.
Subject 1
Subject 2
Subject 3
Subject 4
Subject 5
Subject 6
Subject 7
Subject 8
Subject 9
Subject 10
Mean (SD)
Gender
M
M
F
M
F
F
F
F
M
M
Age (years)
57.00
64.00
65.00
39.00
59.00
55.00
50.00
61.00
46.00
72.00
56.80 (9.75)
Years smoked
27.00
46.00
48.00
21.00
39.00
37.00
20.00
43.00
31.00
57.00
36.90 (12.12)
Cigarettes/day
30.00
10.00
15.00
20.00
8.00
20.00
40.00
10.00
20.00
18.00
19.10 (9.80)
Packets/year
40.50
23.00
36.00
21.00
15.60
37.00
40.00
21.50
31.00
51.30
31.69 (11.21)
Attempts to quit smoking
1.00
0
3.00
2.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
2.00
1.00
5.00
2.00 (1.41)
BMI
30.01
23.18
36.07
26.89
25.78
23.13
23.08
25.02
29.13
25.14
26.74 (4.07)
FTND score
9.00
2.00
7.00
3.00
1.00
7.00
9.00
3.00
7.00
8.00
5.60 (3.03)
TAPD score
59.00
32.00
53.00
39.00
39.00
48.00
59.00
52.00
63.00
58.00
50.20 (10.42)
AUDIT score
4.00
0
2.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
2.00
0
5.00
0
1.60 (1.71)
BDI
Baseline
20.00
1.00
15.00
4.00
10.00
27.00
19.00
12.00
17.00
4.00
12.9 (8.28)
Post-HFLI TMS
22.00
0
9.00
0
7.00
18.00
32.00
2.00
1.00
7.00
9.80 (10.83)
BAI
Baseline
9.00
0
15.00
0
1.00
23.00
21.00
18.00
2.00
25.00
11.40 (10.17)
Post-HFLI TMS
8.00
1.00
7.00
0
6.00
16.00
27.00
0
0
2.00
6.70 (8.76)
SF36%
Baseline
64.75
88.52
90.16
98.36
95.08
82.79
90.16
92.62
93.44
68.03
86.39 (11.35)
Post-HFLI TMS
84.43
86.07
98.36
93.44
90.16
98.36
95.08
87.70
91.80
88.52
91.39 (4.89)
CO ppm
Baseline
30
5
22
34
9
50
19
2
10
22
20.3 (14.81)
Post-HFLI TMS
0
0
0
1
0
0
8
0
3
1
1.3 (2.54)
BMI, body mass index; FTDN, Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence; TAPDS, Test to Assess the Psychological Dependence on Smoking; AUDIT, Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test; BDI, Beck Depression Index; BAI, Beck Anxiety Index; SF36%, percentage of Short Form Health Survey; CO ppm, parts per million of carbon monoxide; HFLI TMS, High Frequency and Low Intensity Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation.