Research Article
Rapid and Simultaneous Prediction of Eight Diesel Quality Parameters through ATR-FTIR Analysis
Table 5
Comparison between mean center/autoscale and multivariate filters.
| ā | Mean center/autoscale | Multivariate filter | Number of LVs | RMSEP | r (val) | X-block variance (%) | y-block variance (%) | Number of LVs | RMSEP | r (val) | X-block variance (%) | y-block variance (%) |
| Density | 12 | 0.5 | 0.9959 | 99.76 | 99.17 | 9 | 0.5 | 0.9957 | 99.99 | 99.14 | Flash point | 12 | 2.3 | 0.8735 | 99.72 | 83.78 | 8 | 2.3 | 0.8761 | 99.99 | 83.20 | Total sulfur | 7 | 0.013 | 0.9773 | 99.31 | 94.52 | 6 | 0.013 | 0.9806 | 99.99 | 95.05 | T10 | 11 | 4.3 | 0.9192 | 99.69 | 86.90 | 9 | 4.2 | 0.9224 | 99.99 | 88.04 | T50 | 7 | 3.5 | 0.9432 | 99.43 | 86.18 | 6 | 3.2 | 0.9508 | 89.92 | 89.47 | T85 | 11 | 4.8 | 0.7909 | 99.67 | 70.31 | 8 | 4.7 | 0.7991 | 99.98 | 66.18 | Cetane index | 10 | 0.6 | 0.9084 | 99.63 | 83.02 | 9 | 0.6 | 0.9103 | 99.99 | 83.78 | Biodiesel content | 10 | 0.2 | 0.9337 | 99.71 | 88.50 | 5 | 0.2 | 0.9302 | 97.13 | 89.85 |
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The models for density, cetane index, and biodiesel content were preprocessed using mean centering. |