Study on Three Sarcocapnos Species as Potential Sources of Bioactive Compounds: Relation between Phenolic Content and Bioactivity by Multivariate Analysis
Table 6
Antioxidant activities of the extracts of S. enneaphylla (SE), S. pulcherrima (SP), and S. saetabensis (SS), each one from two different locations, extracted in methanol and water.
Samples
DPPH (mg TE/g)
ABTS (mg TE/g)
CUPRAC (mg TE/g)
FRAP (mg TE/g)
Phosphomolybdenum (mmol TE/g)
Chelating activity (mg EDTAE/g)
S. enneaphylla
MeOH
SE1
89 ± 1a
136 ± 3a
289 ± 9a
165 ± 9a
1.97 ± 0.02a
28.3 ± 0.5d
SE2
60 ± 1d
95 ± 4d
182 ± 3d
101 ± 1d
1.26 ± 0.06c
28.2 ± 0.7d
H2O
SE1
38.2 ± 0.4f
50.8 ± 0.7fg
76 ± 2f
61.1 ± 0.9g
0.11 ± 0.04gh
64.3 ± 0.3a
SE2
36 ± 1f
46 ± 2g
66.9 ± 0.8g
75.2 ± 0.4f
0.35 ± 0.01e
62.3 ± 0.9a
S. pulcherrima
MeOH
SP1
66.8 ± 0.6c
105.3 ± 0.7c
199 ± 6b
118 ± 4c
1.27 ± 0.04c
18.8 ± 0.4f
SP2
67 ± 1c
107 ± 2c
195 ± 1bc
139 ± 3b
1.63 ± 0.01b
20 ± 1ef
H2O
SP1
48 ± 1e
92 ± 3d
98 ± 2e
89 ± 3e
0.23 ± 0.04f
56.9 ± 0.2b
SP2
26 ± 2g
51.2 ± 0.6fg
51.8 ± 0.2h
44.7 ± 0.3h
0.03 ± 0.01h
36 ± 4c
S. saetabensis
MeOH
SS1
75.3 ± 0.6b
122 ± 3b
288.3 ± 0.8a
165.7 ± 0.7a
1.59 ± 0.04b
24 ± 3de
SS2
69 ± 1c
112 ± 0.9c
187.5 ± 0.6cd
105 ± 3d
1.11 ± 0.01d
55 ± 2b
H2O
SS1
37.9 ± 0.6f
56 ± 3f
59.2 ± 0.5gh
53.3 ± 0.2gh
0.12 ± 0.03gh
62.7 ± 0.2a
SS2
49.2 ± 0.8e
66 ± 1e
95 ± 1e
80 ± 0.6ef
0.16 ± 0.04fg
65.9 ± 0.6a
Values expressed are means ± S.D. of three parallel measurements; TE: Trolox equivalent; EDTAE: EDTA equivalent. Different letters indicate significant differences in the extracts ().