Clinical Study

Motor Dysfunction Correlates with Frontal White Matter Ischemic Changes in Patients with Leukoaraiosis

Table 2

Correlations between imaging data and motor performance tests.

VS: frontalVS: PODWI: LWMDWI: frontal NAWMDWI: PO NAWM

Factor 1 −0.468 −0.364 .052 −0.364 .052 −0.379 .043* −0.048 .804
Factor 2 −0.176 −0.017 .931 −0.017 .931 0.212 .270 −0.007 .972
SPPB standing balance −0.251 −0.333 .078 −0.333 .078 −0.450 −0.335 .076
SPPB 4 meter walk −0.189 −0.108 .576 −0.108 .576 −0.379 . −0.230 .230
SPPB chair stands −0.379 −0.156 .420 −0.156 .420 0.269 .158 −0.116 .548
Single leg stand time best trial (seconds) −0.057 −0.152 .430 −0.152 .430 −0.234 .221 −0.072 .711
Finger Tap 0.358 0.258 0.258 .176 0.279 .142 0.092 .636
Grooved Pegboard 0.393 0.291 .126 0.291 .126 0.274 .151 0.131 .500

Values are as follows: r: spearman coefficient; : level of significance; SPPB: short physical performance battery; VS: visual scale score; DWI: diffusion-weighted imaging; LWM: lesioned white matter; NAWM: normal appearing white matter; PO: parieto-occipital.