Research Article

Improving Electric Vehicle Charging Station Efficiency through Pricing

Table 6

Results of latent class model estimation.

Class 1Class 2Class 3
Coefficientz-valueCoefficientz-valueCoefficientz-value

Intercept-2.333-5.8361.5031.683-2.998-1.294

Predictors

Fee ()0.8135.2680.8541.1280.0030.006

Time to move car
5min (ref. cat.)1.1751.7741.223
10min0.2150.796-0.598-0.4600.1820.161
15min-1.390-1.947-1.177-0.152-1.406-0.931

Time until next drive
2 hours (ref. cat.) -1.2440.5901.767
5 hours 1.8603.2800.3830.050-1.704-0.880
8 hours -0.617-0.898-0.973-0.124-0.063-0.110

Time of day and location
9:00 at work (ref. cat.) 0.456-1.688-0.398
14:00 at home-1.779-3.4000.7560.098-1.320-0.947
17:00 at home1.3231.9890.9320.1201.7181.261

Model fit

Log Likelihood-361.751

ρ20.483

Significant at the 0.10 level.
Significant at the 0.05 level.