Research Article

Multiobjective Optimal Formulations for Bus Fleet Size of Public Transit under Headway-Based Holding Control

Table 4

Relative difference between the two control methods in cost for passengers and bus company.

Relative difference
Groupγ1=γ2=γ3=0.5γ1=0.75,γ2=γ3=0.25
JJ1J2+J3JJ1J2+J3

17.7%18.5%-4.6%9.2%8.7%9.6%
28.7%18.3%-3.1%9.2%8.0%10.4%
38.5%22.0%-6.1%9.6%15.7%3.2%
48.2%20.5%-6.1%9.9%15.2%3.9%
58.6%29.7%-17.4%11.0%16.7%3.9%
68.4%22.3%-6.8%12.0%9.3%14.5%
78.8%31.1%-17.1%12.0%9.5%14.5%
88.6%29.5%-17.1%12.7%16.1%9.1%
98.7%30.7%-15.2%12.6%15.8%9.0%
109.1%30.2%-15.2%13.5%16.8%9.5%