Research Article
Bilevel Optimization for the Hazmat Transportation Problem with Lane Reservation
Table 2
Proposed approaches for solving the BHLRP based on a three-stage strategy.
| | | (1) EX-PSO-EX | (2) EX-GA-EX | (3) EX-EX-EX |
| | Step 1 | Exact solution | Exact solution | Exact solution | | Step 2 | Particle swarm optimization algorithm | Genetic algorithm | Explicit complete enumeration | | Step 3 | Exact solution | Exact solution | Exact solution |
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