| | i | L (fi) | P (fi) | |
| | C1: transaction cost | 1, 2, 3, 4 | 1, 5, 6 | 1 | | C2: management cost | 2 | 1, 2, 5, 6, 12 | 2 | | C3: infrastructure construction cost | 3, 14, 15 | 1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 13 | 3 | | C4: financial cost | 4 | 1, 4, 5, 6, 12 | 4 | | C5: reliability | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15 | 5 | 5 | | C6: timeliness | 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 15 | 6 | 6 | | C7: Internet-based traffic management | 3, 7, 10 | 5, 6, 7, 8, 12 | 7 | | C8: congestion management | 3, 7, 8, 9, 10, 15 | 5, 6, 8, 12 | 8 | | C9: urban space optimization | 9, 11 | 5, 6, 8, 9 | 9 | | C10: convenient travel | 10, 14 | 5, 6, 7, 8, 10 | 10 | | C11: parking management | 11 | 5, 6, 9, 11 | 11 | | C12: reward and punishment system | 2, 4, 7, 8, 12, 13, 14, 15 | 12, 13 | 12, 13 | | C13: credit evaluation system | 3, 12, 13, 14 | 5, 6, 12, 13 | 12, 13 | | C14: urban traffic pollution | 14 | 3, 5, 10, 12, 13, 14 | 14 | | C15: urban greening layout | 15 | 3, 5, 6, 8, 12, 15 | 15 |
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