Research Article

Did Attitudes Interpret and Predict “Better” Choice Behaviour towards Innovative and Greener Automotive Technologies? A Hybrid Choice Modelling Approach

Table 4

Collected and investigated attributes.

AttributeMeaningTypeSIMinMax

AgeAge of the respondentContinuousYears2470
Master’s degreeEqual to 1 for users achieved this educational attainmentBinary01
ZonResEqual to 0 for users living to the historical centre, 1 if in the outskirtsBinary01
DieselPower supply of the owned carBinary01
CarAgeAge of the owned car on which the respondent would install the kitContinuousYears110
By car-shoppingMode choice car and trip purpose shoppingContinuous00.93
By car-personal servicesMode choice car and trip purpose personal servicesContinuous00.93
Interested in electric vehicle purchasingEqual to 1 for users which declared to be interested in electric vehicle purchasingBinary01

Conc_Consump
Conc_Design
Conc_Environ
Conc_Reliab
Conc_Tech
(i) Design issues concern
(ii) Environment concern
(iii) Reliability concern
(iv) Technology concern
(v) Fuel consumption concern
Binary attribute for each scale01
Each respondent was asked to rate how the fuel consumption/vehicle design/environment/technology/reliability of technology is important in the decision of which car to purchase. The rating scale and the value associated to each rate was: null importance (1), mild (2), moderate (3), and severe (4).

Att_ConsumpLatent variable representing the attitude towards the fuel consumption; the rating scale and the value associated to each rate was: 1: Totally disagree; 2: Disagree; 3: Indifference; 4: Agree; 5: and Totally agreeContinuous

Att_DesignLatent variable representing the attitude towards the vehicle design; the rating scale and the value associated to each rate was: 1: Totally disagree; 2: Disagree; 3: Indifference; 4: Agree; 5: Totally agreeContinuous

Att_EnvironLatent variable representing the attitude towards the environment; the rating scale and the value associated to each rate was: 1: Totally disagree; 2: Disagree; 3: Indifference; 4: Agree; and 5: Totally agreeContinuous

ΔcostΔcost = WCwithoutK – WcwithKContinuous−4.417.2
The weekly cost considering two scenarios, with and without the kit, was computed in order to define the users’ financial gain. Therefore, each respondent was preliminarily informed on the upfront cost, and successively he/she was also informed on the weekly cost (combining the fuel consumption, the charging cost and the installation cost).
Obviously the cost estimation is based on the weekly kilometres travelled by each respondent.