Effects of Vehicle Restriction Policies on Urban Travel Demand Change from a Built Environment Perspective

Table 3

Regression results of LASSO and Elastic Net models.

Dimensions	Variables	LASSO	Elastic Net
Location	RMSE	0.240248	0.239898
	Constant term	0.241769	0.259710
	Number of nonzero parameters	6	8
	Distance to the city center	0	0
	Distance to the nearest local center	−0.016721	−0.043576
Land mix	Richness	−0.091567	−0.081240
	Shannon entropy	0	0
	Simpson index	0	0
Public transportation	Bus accessibility	0	0
	Transit accessibility	0	0
	Coverage rate of bus stop within a radius of 300 m	−0.035096	−0.034070
	Coverage rate of bus stop within a radius of 500 m	0	−0.013624
	Coverage rate of metro station within a radius of 800 m	−0.030505	−0.031962
	Number of bus routes	0	−0.000423
Road design	Distance to the nearest minor road	0	0
	Distance to the nearest main road	0.022341	0.047424
	Distance to the nearest expressway	0.138179	0.121271