Research Article

Dairy Biomass-Wyoming Coal Blends Fixed Gasification Using Air-Steam for Partial Oxidation

Table 1

Ultimate and proximate analysis on an as received basis.

Fuel nameWyoming coal (WYC)Dairy biomass (DB)DBWC (90:10)

Dry loss (%)22.8125.2625.015
Ash (%)5.4514.9514.00
VM (%)34.546.8445.606
FC (%)37.2512.9515.38
VMDAF (%)48.0078.0074.78
FCDAF (%)52.0022.0025.22
C (%)54.0735.2737.15
H (%)3.443.13.13
N (%)0.811.91.791
O (%)13.0819.118.498
S (%)0.390.420.417
HHV (kJ/kg)213851284413698
DAF HHV (kJ/kg)298092148222461
Dry HHV (kJ/kg)277041718518237
Empirical formulaeCH0.76 N0.013O0.18S0.003CH1.06 N0.047O0.405S0.0045CH1.03N0.043O0.39S0.001
Estimated HHV of VM (kJ/kg)+266071830018986

+ Estimated using eq. HHVDAF of fuel [12] = HHV of VM * VMDAF + HV of FC * FCDAF; HV of FC = 32765 kJ/kg.