Research Article

On the Validity of Flat-Plate Finite Strip Approximation of Circular Cylindrical Shells

Table 1

(a) Comparison of exact flat-plate finite strip results with analytical results [19] for the first 25 circumferential modes and longitudinal mode ( = 100, = 10, , = 1, and = 0.3). (b) Comparison of exact flat-plate finite strip results with analytical results [19] for the first 25 circumferential modes and longitudinal mode ( = 100, = 10, , = 1, and = 0.3). (c) Comparison of exact flat-plate finite strip results with analytical results [19] for the first 25 circumferential modes and longitudinal mode ( = 100, = 10, , , and ). (d) Comparison of exact flat-plate finite strip results with analytical results [19] for the first 25 circumferential modes and longitudinal mode ( = 100, = 2, , , and ). (e) Comparison of exact flat-plate finite strip results with analytical results [19] for the first 25 circumferential modes and longitudinal mode ( = 100, = 2, , , and ). (f) Comparison of exact flat-plate finite strip results with analytical results [19] for the first 25 circumferential modes and longitudinal mode ( = 100, = 2, , , and = 0.3).
(a)

Mode Reference [19]Finite strip % Error
Root 1 Root 2 Root 3 Root 1 Root 2 Root 3 Root 1 Root 2 Root 3

1 0.003838 0.477161 2.247847 0.003839 0.477154 2.247864 0.0024 −0.0014 0.0008
2 0.00053 1.60297 5.576039 0.000529 1.602897 5.57615 −0.0584 −0.0046 0.002
3 0.000644 3.513856 11.08322 0.000644 3.51365 11.08351 −0.0644 −0.0059 0.0026
4 0.001998 6.200774 18.78118 0.001997 6.200375 18.78173 −0.0205 −0.0064 0.0029
5 0.005126 9.659683 28.67419 0.005125 9.659031 28.67507 −0.0061 −0.0067 0.0031
6 0.01098 13.88911 40.76376 0.01098 13.88815 40.76505 −0.0009 −0.0069 0.0032
7 0.020762 18.88844 55.0505 0.020762 18.88711 55.05228 0.0013 −0.007 0.0032
8 0.035896 24.65741 71.53469 0.035897 24.65566 71.53703 0.0024 −0.0071 0.0033
9 0.058031 31.19588 90.21647 0.058033 31.19365 90.21944 0.0029 −0.0072 0.0033
10 0.089033 38.50377 111.0959 0.089036 38.501 111.0996 0.0033 −0.0072 0.0033
11 0.130991 46.58103 134.1731 0.130996 46.57767 134.1776 0.0035 −0.0072 0.0033
12 0.186212 55.42764 159.448 0.186218 55.42363 159.4533 0.0036 −0.0072 0.0033
13 0.257222 65.04358 186.9207 0.257232 65.03886 186.9269 0.0037 −0.0073 0.0034
14 0.34677 75.42884 216.5911 0.346783 75.42335 216.5984 0.0038 −0.0073 0.0034
15 0.457822 86.58342 248.4593 0.457839 86.5771 248.4677 0.0038 −0.0073 0.0034
16 0.593564 98.5073 282.5253 0.593586 98.5001 282.5348 0.0038 −0.0073 0.0034
17 0.757403 111.2005 318.7891 0.757432 111.1923 318.7998 0.0039 −0.0073 0.0034
18 0.952964 124.663 357.2506 0.953001 124.6538 357.2627 0.0039 −0.0073 0.0034
19 1.184095 138.8947 397.91 1.184141 138.8845 397.9235 0.0039 −0.0073 0.0034
20 1.45486 153.8958 440.7672 1.454917 153.8845 440.7821 0.0039 −0.0074 0.0034
21 1.769544 169.6662 485.8221 1.769614 169.6537 485.8386 0.0039 −0.0074 0.0034
22 2.132654 186.2059 533.0749 2.132738 186.1921 533.0929 0.004 −0.0074 0.0034
23 2.548913 203.5148 582.5254 2.549015 203.4998 582.5452 0.004 −0.0074 0.0034
24 3.023267 221.5931 634.1737 3.023388 221.5767 634.1953 0.004 −0.0074 0.0034
25 3.56088 240.4406 688.0199 3.561022 240.4228 688.0433 0.004 −0.0074 0.0034

(b)

Mode Reference [19]Finite strip% Error
Root 1 Root 2 Root 3 Root 1 Root 2 Root 3 Root 1 Root 2 Root 3

1 0.038162 0.714701 2.415242 0.038162 0.714689 2.415267 0.0025 −0.0016 0.001
2 0.00641 1.786224 5.826179 0.006409 1.786145 5.8263 −0.0173 −0.0044 0.0021
3 0.002154 3.667229 11.36764 0.002152 3.667019 11.36794 −0.0788 −0.0057 0.0026
4 0.002579 6.339256 19.08146 0.002577 6.338854 19.08202 −0.072 −0.0063 0.0029
5 0.005463 9.790132 28.98279 0.005461 9.789479 28.98368 −0.0335 −0.0067 0.0031
6 0.011266 14.01483 41.07719 0.011265 14.01387 41.07849 −0.0147 −0.0069 0.0032
7 0.02107 19.01119 55.36697 0.021068 19.00986 55.36875 −0.0062 −0.007 0.0032
8 0.036261 24.77816 71.85317 0.03626 24.77641 71.85552 −0.002 −0.0071 0.0033
9 0.058475 31.31524 90.53636 0.058475 31.31301 90.53934 0.0002 −0.0071 0.0033
10 0.089573 38.62211 111.4168 0.089574 38.61935 111.4205 0.0015 −0.0072 0.0033
11 0.13164 46.69862 134.4948 0.131643 46.69526 134.4992 0.0023 −0.0072 0.0033
12 0.186982 55.54465 159.7702 0.186987 55.54064 159.7756 0.0027 −0.0072 0.0033
13 0.258126 65.16014 187.2434 0.258134 65.15542 187.2496 0.0031 −0.0073 0.0033
14 0.347819 75.54504 216.9142 0.347831 75.53955 216.9214 0.0033 −0.0073 0.0034
15 0.459027 86.69932 248.7827 0.459043 86.69301 248.791 0.0035 −0.0073 0.0034
16 0.594936 98.62296 282.8489 0.594958 98.61576 282.8584 0.0036 −0.0073 0.0034
17 0.758954 111.3159 319.1129 0.758982 111.3078 319.1236 0.0037 −0.0073 0.0034
18 0.954705 124.7783 357.5746 0.95474 124.7691 357.5867 0.0037 −0.0073 0.0034
19 1.186036 139.0099 398.2341 1.186081 138.9997 398.2476 0.0038 −0.0073 0.0034
20 1.457012 154.0109 441.0914 1.457068 153.9995 441.1063 0.0038 −0.0074 0.0034
21 1.771919 169.7811 486.1464 1.771987 169.7686 486.1629 0.0039 −0.0074 0.0034
22 2.135261 186.3207 533.3993 2.135344 186.307 533.4174 0.0039 −0.0074 0.0034
23 2.551765 203.6296 582.8499 2.551864 203.6146 582.8697 0.0039 −0.0074 0.0034
24 3.026373 221.7078 634.4983 3.026492 221.6914 634.5199 0.0039 −0.0074 0.0034
25 3.564252 240.5553 688.3445 3.564392 240.5375 688.3679 0.0039 −0.0074 0.0034

(c)

Mode Reference [19]Finite strip% Error
Root 1 Root 2 Root 3 Root 1 Root 2 Root 3 Root 1 Root 2 Root 3

1 0.117569 1.030781 2.751855 0.117572 1.030763 2.751891 0.0026 −0.0018 0.0013
2 0.0259 2.065125 6.259916 0.025898 2.06504 6.260051 −0.0083 −0.0041 0.0022
3 0.007829 3.914095 11.84728 0.007825 3.91388 11.84759 −0.0483 −0.0055 0.0026
4 0.004751 6.566632 19.58415 0.004747 6.566226 19.58472 −0.0902 −0.0062 0.0029
5 0.006564 10.00599 29.49815 0.006559 10.00533 29.49906 −0.0669 −0.0066 0.0031
6 0.012017 14.22358 41.60012 0.012013 14.22261 41.60143 −0.0356 −0.0068 0.0032
7 0.021736 19.21531 55.89471 0.021732 19.21398 55.8965 −0.0182 −0.0069 0.0032
8 0.036963 24.97915 72.38416 0.036959 24.97739 72.38651 −0.0092 −0.007 0.0033
9 0.059275 31.514 91.06963 0.059273 31.51176 91.07262 −0.0043 −0.0071 0.0033
10 0.090513 38.81925 111.9518 0.090512 38.81648 111.9555 −0.0015 −0.0071 0.0033
11 0.13275 46.89453 135.0309 0.132751 46.89116 135.0354 0.0002 −0.0072 0.0033
12 0.188288 55.73962 160.3074 0.188291 55.7356 160.3127 0.0013 −0.0072 0.0033
13 0.25965 65.35437 187.7812 0.259655 65.34964 187.7875 0.002 −0.0072 0.0033
14 0.349581 75.73868 217.4526 0.34959 75.73318 217.4599 0.0025 −0.0073 0.0034
15 0.461047 86.89248 249.3216 0.46106 86.88616 249.33 0.0029 −0.0073 0.0034
16 0.597234 98.81572 283.3882 0.597253 98.80852 283.3978 0.0031 −0.0073 0.0034
17 0.761547 111.5084 319.6525 0.761572 111.5002 319.6633 0.0033 −0.0073 0.0034
18 0.957613 124.9704 358.1146 0.957646 124.9613 358.1267 0.0034 −0.0073 0.0034
19 1.189277 139.2018 398.7743 1.189319 139.1916 398.7878 0.0035 −0.0073 0.0034
20 1.460605 154.2026 441.6318 1.460658 154.1913 441.6467 0.0036 −0.0073 0.0034
21 1.775882 169.9727 486.687 1.775947 169.9602 486.7035 0.0037 −0.0074 0.0034
22 2.139612 186.5121 533.94 2.139692 186.4984 533.9581 0.0037 −0.0074 0.0034
23 2.556522 203.8209 583.3908 2.556619 203.8058 583.4106 0.0038 −0.0074 0.0034
24 3.031555 221.8989 635.0393 3.031671 221.8825 635.0609 0.0038 −0.0074 0.0034
25 3.569876 240.7463 688.8856 3.570014 240.7285 688.909 0.0039 −0.0074 0.0034

(d)

Mode Reference [19]Finite strip% Error
Root 1 Root 2 Root 3 Root 1 Root 2 Root 3 Root 1 Root 2 Root 3

1 0.360519 1.711392 4.171047 0.36053 1.711367 4.171102 0.0032 −0.0015 0.0013
2 0.117813 2.821872 7.754094 0.117809 2.821778 7.754261 −0.0035 −0.0033 0.0021
3 0.042117 4.649301 13.42077 0.042108 4.649077 13.42111 −0.0236 −0.0048 0.0026
4 0.019279 7.270339 21.2091 0.019267 7.269925 21.2097 −0.0624 −0.0057 0.0028
5 0.01385 10.68516 31.15515 0.013838 10.68449 31.15608 −0.092 −0.0062 0.003
6 0.016449 14.88542 43.27761 0.016436 14.88445 43.27896 −0.0782 −0.0065 0.0031
7 0.025049 19.86499 57.58586 0.025036 19.86365 57.58769 −0.0504 −0.0067 0.0032
8 0.039939 25.62014 74.08476 0.039927 25.61838 74.08715 −0.0303 −0.0069 0.0032
9 0.062317 32.14864 92.777 0.062306 32.14641 92.78003 −0.0181 −0.007 0.0033
10 0.093854 39.44914 113.6641 0.093844 39.44637 113.6679 −0.0107 −0.007 0.0033
11 0.136544 47.5208 136.7471 0.136536 47.51743 136.7516 −0.0062 −0.0071 0.0033
12 0.192647 56.36306 162.0265 0.192641 56.35903 162.0318 −0.0032 −0.0071 0.0033
13 0.264666 65.97556 189.5026 0.264663 65.97083 189.5089 −0.0013 −0.0072 0.0033
14 0.355332 76.35806 219.1759 0.355333 76.35256 219.1832 −0.0072 0.0033
15 0.467605 87.51038 251.0464 0.46761 87.50406 251.0548 0.001 −0.0072 0.0034
16 0.604665 99.43241 285.1143 0.604675 99.4252 285.1238 0.0016 −0.0072 0.0034
17 0.769916 112.124 321.3796 0.769932 112.1159 321.3904 0.0021 −0.0073 0.0034
18 0.966981 125.5852 359.8425 0.967005 125.5761 359.8546 0.0025 −0.0073 0.0034
19 1.199705 139.8159 400.503 1.199739 139.8057 400.5165 0.0028 −0.0073 0.0034
20 1.472153 154.816 443.3611 1.472198 154.8047 443.3761 0.003 −0.0073 0.0034
21 1.78861 170.5856 488.4169 1.788667 170.5731 488.4334 0.0032 −0.0073 0.0034
22 2.153579 187.1245 535.6703 2.153651 187.1108 535.6885 0.0033 −0.0073 0.0034
23 2.571786 204.4329 585.1215 2.571875 204.4178 585.1413 0.0034 −0.0074 0.0034
24 3.048175 222.5106 636.7704 3.048283 222.4942 636.792 0.0035 −0.0074 0.0034
25 3.587911 241.3577 690.617 3.58804 241.3398 690.6405 0.0036 −0.0074 0.0034

(e)

Mode Reference [19] Finite strip % Error
Root 1 Root 2Root 3 Root 1 Root 2Root 3 Root 1 Root 2 Root 3

1 0.7854234.335855 12.10394 0.7854724.335863 12.10402 0.0062 0.0002 0.0006
2 0.468725.6709 15.53683 0.4687255.670845 15.53704 0.001 −0.001 0.0014
3 0.2568677.642798 21.19587 0.2568437.642607 21.19629 −0.0096 −0.0025 0.002
4 0.14290610.30723 29.03288 0.14286510.30684 29.03358 −0.0287 −0.0038 0.0024
5 0.08691713.71786 39.03489 0.08686713.71722 39.03594 −0.0566 −0.0047 0.0027
6 0.06274317.89803 51.20571 0.0626917.89707 51.20718 −0.0844 −0.0054 0.0029
7 0.05738322.85481 65.55247 0.05732822.85348 65.55443 −0.0948 −0.0058 0.003
8 0.06524528.58905 82.08135 0.06519128.58729 82.08388 −0.0836 −0.0061 0.0031
9 0.08449935.09969 100.7969 0.08444535.09745 100.8 −0.0638 −0.0064 0.0031
10 0.11523342.38534 121.7022 0.1151842.38257 121.7061 −0.0457 −0.0066 0.0032
11 0.15859450.44476 144.7996 0.15854350.44139 144.8043 −0.0321 −0.0067 0.0032
12 0.2163759.27693 170.0905 0.21632159.27291 170.096 −0.0224 −0.0068 0.0032
13 0.2907968.88109 197.576 0.29074468.87635 197.5825 −0.0157 −0.0069 0.0033
14 0.38442479.25664 227.2569 0.38438279.25113 227.2644 −0.0109 −0.0069 0.0033
15 0.50013390.40314 259.1337 0.50009590.3968 259.1423 −0.0074 −0.007 0.0033
16 0.641033102.3202 293.2069 0.641001102.313 293.2166 −0.0049 −0.0071 0.0033
17 0.810488115.0077 329.4767 0.810463114.9995 329.4876 −0.0031 −0.0071 0.0033
18 1.012094128.4653 367.9434 1.012077128.4561 367.9556 −0.0017 −0.0071 0.0033
19 1.249678142.6929 408.6071 1.249671142.6826 408.6207 −0.0006 −0.0072 0.0033
20 1.527292157.6903 451.468 1.527295157.679 451.4831 0.0002 −0.0072 0.0034
21 1.849211173.4575 496.5262 1.849227173.445 496.5429 0.0009 −0.0072 0.0034
22 2.219934189.9945 543.7818 2.219965189.9807 543.8001 0.0014 −0.0072 0.0034
23 2.64418207.301 593.2348 2.644228207.2859 593.2548 0.0018 −0.0073 0.0034
24 3.126891225.3771 644.8854 3.126958225.3607 644.9071 0.0022 −0.0073 0.0034
25 3.673229244.2228 698.7335 3.673318244.2049 698.7571 0.0024 −0.0073 0.0034

(f)

Mode Reference [19] Finite strip % Error
Root 1 Root 2Root 3 Root 1 Root 2Root 3 Root 1 Root 2 Root 3

1 0.908799 8.99599925.62642 0.9089148.996064 25.62654 0.0126 0.0007 0.0004
2 0.70449910.29172 28.98691 0.70455210.29174 28.98716 0.0075 0.0002 0.0009
3 0.49710912.32846 34.57777 0.497112.32836 34.57824 −0.0018 −0.0008 0.0014
4 0.33855115.07368 42.38017 0.33849615.07339 42.38095 −0.0163 −0.0019 0.0018
5 0.23357818.5403 52.37722 0.23349218.53974 52.37837 −0.0368 −0.003 0.0022
6 0.17106622.74951 64.55981 0.17096122.74864 64.56141 −0.0613 −0.0038 0.0025
7 0.13939227.71679 78.92533 0.13927727.71553 78.92744 −0.0831 −0.0045 0.0027
8 0.13051533.45085 95.47451 0.13039333.44916 95.4772 −0.0932 −0.0051 0.0028
9 0.1398939.9559 114.2094 0.13976539.95372 114.2127 −0.0888 −0.0055 0.0029
10 0.16552147.23361 135.1321 0.16539647.23087 135.1361 −0.0753 −0.0058 0.003
11 0.20711555.28438 158.2446 0.20699155.28104 158.2494 −0.0597 −0.006 0.0031
12 0.26550664.10807 183.5485 0.26538564.10407 183.5543 −0.0458 −0.0062 0.0031
13 0.34230173.70429 211.0453 0.34218273.69957 211.0519 −0.0347 −0.0064 0.0032
14 0.43965984.07261 240.7358 0.43954484.06712 240.7434 −0.0261 −0.0065 0.0032
15 0.56016695.21262 272.6208 0.56005795.2063 272.6296 −0.0196 −0.0066 0.0032
16 0.706759107.1239 306.7011 0.706655107.1167 306.711 −0.0147 −0.0067 0.0032
17 0.882675119.8063 342.977 0.882578119.7981 342.9882 −0.011 −0.0068 0.0033
18 1.091425133.2593 381.449 1.091336133.2501 381.4615 −0.0081 −0.0069 0.0033
19 1.336774147.4828 422.1174 1.336695147.4726 422.1313 −0.0059 −0.0069 0.0033
20 1.622731162.4767 464.9824 1.622664162.4653 464.9977 −0.0041 −0.007 0.0033
21 1.953542178.2407 510.0441 1.953488178.2282 510.061 −0.0028 −0.007 0.0033
22 2.333682194.7748 557.3029 2.333643194.761 557.3214 −0.0017 −0.0071 0.0033
23 2.767854212.0787 606.7587 2.767833212.0637 606.7789 −0.0008 −0.0071 0.0033
24 3.260987230.1526 658.4117 3.260985230.1361 658.4337 −0.0071 0.0033
25 3.818234248.9961 712.2621 3.818254248.9783 712.2859 0.0005 −0.0072 0.0033