Research Article

Computationally Efficient Assessments of the Effects of Radiative Transfer, Turbulence Radiation Interactions, and Finite Rate Chemistry in the Mach 20 Reentry F Flight Vehicle

Table 2

Summary of physical models employed in the simulations.

Physical modelsPrimary modeling option

DensityIdeal gas
Specific heatPiecewise polynomial [29]
Thermal conductivity and mass diffusivityKinetic theory
ViscositySutherland law
Wall boundary conditionNo slip (fluid flow), constant temperature of 500 K (energy equation)
Far field boundary conditionsGauge pressure: 2761 pascal
Mach number: 19.97
TurbulenceRealizable
Turbulence initiationRoughness height of 5 × 10−4 m specified in the wall region 2.5 m to 4 m
Turbulence boundary conditionsIntensity: 0.01%
Viscosity ratio: 2.29E − 09
Radiative transport equation solverFinite volume radiation model (angular resolution, theta × phi: 3 × 3)
Planck mean absorption coefficient (Kp) [6]
Gas phase kineticsTable 1
Relaxation to chemical equilibrium (kinetic mechanism for chemical time scale determination)Table 1
Turbulence-radiation interactionsEquation (7)

These models were implemented as user-defined functions (UDFs) in ANSYS FLUENT [30].