Research Article

Efficient and Convenient Route for the Synthesis of Some New Antipyrinyl Monoazo Dyes: Application to Polyester Fibers and Biological Evaluation

Table 3

The recommended dyeing procedure.

StepsDyeing processes

1Fill dyeing machine
2Load fabric
3Add to bath at 38°C
4Run for 5 min
5Add the dyes
6Run for 5 min
7Add in three parts over 20 min
8Adjust pH to 3.5 to 4.0 with acetic acid
9Raise to 121°C
10Run for 1 h at 121°C
11Cool to 66°C and sample; dye added should be run at least 1 h at 121°C to insure penetration
12Cool to 49°C and drop bath
13Rinse clear at 49–54°C

After scour

14Set bath at 40°C with glacial acetic acid 0.5 g/L.
15Raise to 82°C
16Run for 15 min
17Rinse clear at 40–54°C
18Check for crocking, extract, and dry