Research Article

Isolation of Insecticidal Constituents from the Essential Oil of Ageratum houstonianum Mill. against Liposcelis bostrychophila Badonnel

Table 3

Contact toxicity of Ageratum houstonianum essential oil and its isolated compounds against Liposcelis bostrychophila.

TreatmentLD50 ( g/cm2) (95% FL*)LD90 ( g/cm2) (95% FL*)Slope ± SD Chi-square (χ 2)

Essential oil50.8 (45.7–55.6)176.3 (148.6–194.2)3.85 ± 0.36 10.98**
Precocene I64.0 (57.8–70.3)211.9 (189.8–232.5)7.19 ± 0.668.67**
Precocene II30.4 (27.6–33.2)105.8 (94.1–116.4)8.65 ± 0.817.45**
Pyrethrum extract19.0 (17.6–20.9)68.5 (62.1–75.8)2.21 ± 0.174.27**

Fiducial limits, **significant at level.