Research Article

Characterization of the Industrial Residues of Seven Fruits and Prospection of Their Potential Application as Food Supplements

Table 3

Functional properties in fruits residues and in the edible portion of the fruit.

FruitTPC (mg GAE/100 g)Anthocyanins (mg/100 g)Ascorbic acid (mg/100 g)Antioxidant activity (%)

Acerola173.30 ± 0.0560.83 ± 0.17170.73 ± 0.4648.21 ± 0.06
Cashew apple13.20 ± 0.042.46 ± 0.0130.49 ± 0.0617.80 ± 0.05
Guava2.80 ± 0.011.55 ± 0.0139.63 ± 0.0315.97 ± 0.01
Mango42.30 ± 0.037.47 ± 0.0236.58 ± 0.0444.49 ± 0.02
Papaya34.65 ± 0.0111.56 ± 0.01121.95 ± 0.0625.03 ± 0.01
Pineapple15.18 ± 0.0410.91 ± 0.0251.83 ± 0.0333.47 ± 0.01
Sapota4.35 ± 0.034.09 ± 0.0236.58 ± 0.0228.56 ± 0.04

Values for the edible portion of the fruit (without residues)—USDA Data (2013) [24]
Acerola658.00 ± 12.008.40 ± 0.16506.00 ± 11.0070.00 ± 1.40
Cashew apple95.00 ± 1.8021.16 ± 0.42167.00 ± 3.2093.00 ± 1.86
Guava159.80 ± 3.100.24 ± 0.0171.40 ± 1.4149.10 ± 1.01
Mango59.80 ± 1.1023.00 ± 0.4116.20 ± 3.2023.10 ± 0.46
Papaya53.20 ± 1.050.69 ± 0.028.60 ± 0.1754.00 ± 1.20
Pineapple38.10 ± 0.700.32 ± 0.0113.00 ± 0.2616.59 ± 0.32
Sapota13.50 ± 0.260.46 ± 0.013.90 ± 0.073.51 ± 0.07

Ascorbic acid (reference)89.57 ± 0.05